English Springer Spaniel Health Problems
English Springer Spaniels are energetic sporting dogs with several breed-specific health concerns. Eye conditions, hip dysplasia, and autoimmune issues are most common.

English Springer Spaniel Lifespan: What to Expect
English Springer Spaniels typically live 12-14 years with appropriate care.
Average lifespan: 12-14 years
Genetic Factors
Show and working lines have different health profiles. Eye conditions and hip dysplasia have genetic tests available.
Common Health Issues in English Springer Spaniels
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Inherited eye disease causing progressive blindness.
Prevalence: Genetic test available
Symptoms to watch for:
- Night blindness
- Dilated pupils
- Bumping into things
Hip Dysplasia
Malformation of the hip joint.
Symptoms to watch for:
- Stiffness
- Bunny hopping
- Reluctance to jump
Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA)
The immune system attacks red blood cells. More common in Springers.
Prevalence: Higher than average
Symptoms to watch for:
- Weakness
- Pale gums
- Rapid breathing
- Dark urine
Ear Infections
Long, floppy ears trap moisture and debris.
Prevalence: Very common
Symptoms to watch for:
- Head shaking
- Odor
- Scratching
Common Causes of Death
Understanding what English Springer Spaniels typically face helps you watch for warning signs and make informed decisions about their care.
- Cancer (25%): Various cancers.
- Age-related decline (25%): Organ failure.
- Autoimmune conditions (15%): Including AIHA.
- Heart disease (10%): In older dogs.
Warning Signs to Watch For
- Vision changes
- Pale gums or weakness
- Dark urine
- Ear odor
- Exercise intolerance
Preventive Care
- Genetic testing for PRA and PFK
- Regular eye exams
- Hip screening
- Weekly ear cleaning
- Monitor for autoimmune signs
Sources
This information is compiled from veterinary research and breed-specific health studies:
- https://www.essfta.org/health/
- https://www.ofa.org/diseases/breed-statistics
English Springer Spaniel Health FAQs
- How long do English Springer Spaniels live?
- English Springer Spaniels typically live 12-14 years. English Springer Spaniels typically live 12-14 years with appropriate care.
- What are common health issues in English Springer Spaniels?
- The most significant health concerns for English Springer Spaniels include Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Hip Dysplasia, Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AIHA). Inherited eye disease causing progressive blindness.
- Is 12–14 years a normal lifespan for a English Springer Spaniel?
- English Springer Spaniels typically live 12-14 years with appropriate care.